If your doctor has prescribed
maintenance therapy, he or she probably told you that it is important to take your ulcerative colitis medication as prescribed – often referring to a daily schedule of doses. Some people with ulcerative colitis have a hard time staying on that schedule. They may forget to take their medication or they may not understand why they have to take it when they feel fine. By understanding the concept of maintenance therapy, it may be easier to see why adhering to your prescribed medication schedule is so important.
Treating ulcerative colitis. Treatment is usually based on the state of your ulcerative colitis. If you are in the "active" phase, which means experiencing a
flare-up, your doctor may prescribe one or more medications meant to treat the symptoms of a flare-up, such as diarrhea or abdominal cramping. When your flare-up is under control, your doctor may recommend continuing the treatment or decreasing the dosage of your current medication. He or she may also change your medication or dosage in order to help maintain
remission and prevent another flare-up.
Maintaining remission. Many doctors agree that it is often easier to
maintain remission than to get flare-ups under control. Because ulcerative colitis is a life-long condition, maintenance therapy is often seen as a long-term treatment to help keep people in remission longer, although it does not mean permanent remission. Doctors also like to use medications that have fewer long-term side effects when deciding on a maintenance therapy. If you are concerned about the long-term effects of maintenance therapy, talk to your doctor about prescribing the right medication for you.
Helping prevent flare-ups. To help prevent a flare-up it is important to take your maintenance medication as prescribed. There are other factors, including infections and other medications that can also lead to a flare-up.
Staying healthy. If you are on maintenance therapy, remember that you should take your medication as prescribed by your doctor, and be sure to stay healthy by
eating well and getting adequate rest. If you are having problems remembering to take your medication,
talk to your doctor about developing a schedule that is right for you. His or her advice, combined with your commitment, can help ensure that you are doing your part to promote your good health.